Periodontal disease, which affects over 45% of U.S. adults, can range from mild gum inflammation to severe conditions that cause bone loss and even tooth loss. At Knox Square Dental, we specialize in providing relief for patients suffering from all stages of gum disease. Our dentist in Hoover is dedicated to diagnosing and treating periodontal disease to help you achieve optimal oral health.
Understanding Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease begins with gingivitis, a mild form of gum disease characterized by redness and swelling of the gums. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form that can damage soft tissue and bone structure. Here’s how the disease develops:
- Plaque Buildup: Poor oral hygiene leads to the accumulation of plaque, which can harden into tartar. While plaque can be removed with regular brushing and flossing, tartar requires professional cleaning to be removed.
- Gum Inflammation: As plaque and tartar continue to build, gums become swollen, red, and prone to bleeding during brushing or eating. This is when professional periodontal treatment is needed to stop the disease from progressing.
The Dangers of Untreated Periodontal Disease
When left untreated, periodontal disease advances to periodontitis, which can have severe consequences:
- Gum Recession: In periodontitis, gums pull away from the teeth, forming pockets that are difficult to clean and can harbor harmful bacteria.
- Bone and Soft Tissue Loss: Over time, untreated periodontitis can destroy bone and soft tissue around your teeth, leading to tooth mobility or loss.
- Tooth Loss: Periodontal disease is one of the leading causes of tooth loss in adults. Prompt treatment can prevent these severe outcomes.
Risk Factors for Periodontal Disease
Several factors can increase the risk of developing periodontal disease:
- Poor Oral Hygiene: Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque to build up and lead to gum disease.
- Diabetes: Diabetes increases the risk of infections, including gum disease.
- Smoking: Tobacco use is a major risk factor for developing periodontal disease.
- Hormonal Changes: Changes in hormones, especially in women, can make gums more vulnerable to disease.
- Medications: Certain medications may cause abnormal gum tissue growth, making it harder to clean your teeth properly.
Signs You May Have Periodontal Disease
If you’re experiencing any of the following symptoms, it may be time to click here to schedule an appointment with our dentist in Hoover:
- Chronic bad breath (halitosis)
- Red, swollen, or bleeding gums
- Sensitive teeth
- Pain or discomfort when chewing
How We Can Help
At Knox Square Dental, we provide expert periodontal care to treat every stage of gum disease. Our experienced dentist offers personalized treatment plans to help you manage and prevent the progression of periodontal disease. Whether you’re in the early stages of gum inflammation or dealing with advanced periodontitis, we are here to help you regain your oral health.
Contact our office today to schedule a consultation and get the care you need for your periodontal health.
